Category: Server

  • How to Create and Extract Tar.gz File in Linux

    How to create tar.gz in Linux :

    tar -zcvf "archive.tar.gz" "file.sql"
    tar -zcvf "archive.tar.gz" "/home/example/public_html/"

    How to extract tar.gz in Linux :

    tar -zxvf "archive.tar.gz"
  • How to Install PECL Memcache in WHM / CentOS

    You can run these commands to install PECL memcache (not memcached).
    However, this memcache will work with memcached.

    wget http://pecl.php.net/get/memcache-3.0.8.tgz
    tar xvfz memcache-3.0.8.tgz
    cd memcache-3.0.8
    phpize
    ./configure
    make
    make install

    Take note of the php extensions directory that memcache is installed in.
    Mine is: /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20020429/

    Then add this line to your php.ini

    extension="/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20020429/memcache.so"
  • How to Install Memcached in WHM / CentOS

    I use Centos & WHM.
    Here is how to install memcached (not memcache) using command line.

    First, installing memcached

    wget http://memcached.org/latest
    tar -zxvf memcached-1.x.x.tar.gz
    cd memcached-1.x.x
    ./configure && make && make test && sudo make install

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  • How to Change SSH Port with WHM & CSF

    If you are using WHM & CSF, under CentOS, you may follow this steps to change SSH port from 22 (default) to something else 🙂
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  • How to Install ConfigServer Security & Firewall (CSF) in WHM

    To install ConfigServer Security & Firewall (CSF) in WHM, please run this commands in your SSH terminal one by one.

    wget https://download.configserver.com/csf.tgz
    tar -xzf csf.tgz
    cd csf
    sh install.sh

    After it completes, there is a new menu in WHM which is under “Plugins” category, named “ConfigServer Security & Firewall”. 🙂

  • How to Install Litespeed in WHM

    Here i will explain how to install Litespeed webserver in WHM.
    According to the Litespeed wiki :

    1. Open & login to your SSH terminal
    2. Execute this command to download the installer :
      wget http://www.litespeedtech.com/packages/cpanel/lsws_whm_autoinstaller.sh
    3. Next we will make the file executable :
      chmod a+x lsws_whm_autoinstaller.sh
    4. Last step we can execute this command :
      (please check the litespeed wiki for parameter explanation)

      ./lsws_whm_autoinstaller.sh TRIAL 2 1000 admin a1234567 root@localhost 1 0

      If you have litespeed license, replace “TRIAL” with your serial number.
      You can replace “admin” with another litespeed admin username.
      You can replace “a1234567 ” with another litespeed admin password.
      You can replace “root@localhost” with another litespeed admin e-mail.

    5. Wait until it completes.
    6. A new sub menu named “Litespeed Web Server” will appear on your WHM.
    7. You must activate litespeed from that sub menu.

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  • Exporting MySQL Databases Command Line in Linux

    To export a mysql database by linux command line,
    for example your database name is my_database, your mysql username is my_username, and your mysql password is my_password, you can use this command :

    mysqldump --opt --single-transaction -umy_username -pmy_password my_database > /your/path/here/export.sql

    Note: after “-u” and “-p”, there is NO space. 🙂

  • MySQL Table “In Use” Repair

    Recently when i optimized some mysql tables from phpmyadmin, some of the tables were “locked” and showed as “in use” on phpmyadmin. The tables could not be used, read, etc. So the script was stopped working.
    I have tried to repair / check / analyze from phpmyadmin but i couldn’t repair it.
    So i tried to repair the mysql tables from SSH.

    Go to your database directory. Usually it is located on
    /etc/var/lib/mysql/YOUR_DATABASE_NAME/

    So use this command first
    cd /etc/var/lib/mysql/YOUR_DATABASE_NAME/

    Next, use this command
    myisamchk --safe-recover --force YOUR_TABLE_NAME

    And the MySQL table should be repaired now.